2016/05/30

Tower, this is Ghost Rider requesting to talk about Top Gun

            I’ve already stated that fighter planes are friggin’ cool, but the people that fly them are probably the friggin coolest. They’re so great that they don’t even have names like normal folks. They have call signs.
           
Top Gun Plaque
There’s two O’s in Goose

            On the surface call signs seem kind of ridiculous. The ones used in the movie sound self-appointed since none of them are insulting like real nicknames, but I also read it’s official policy that you can’t pick your own call sign. I like call signs because they are way more effective than actual names. For one, they're basically just a description of the character. Maverick is too obvious to even discuss. Goose is just silly and lovable. They tell you Iceman is a description of how he flies, but it also works because he’s a cool guy while being emotionally cold and insensitive. Slider is a slimy jerk. Charlie isn’t really a stretch from Charlotte, but it does mean that even civilian contractors get call signs. It’s like these guys won’t even acknowledge someone who doesn’t have a sweet sobriquet. The more minor characters get more minor calls signs, but I do know that Hollywood and Viper were actual pilots who helped with the movie, and Wolfman’s civilian name was Leonard Wolf. As cool as the name Leonard is, it just can’t compare to something like Wolfman.
  
Stunt Pilot Credits


            Speaking of civilian names, who recognizes the names Rick Neven, Ron Kerner, Bill Cortell, or Marcus Williams? Well how about Hollywood, Slider, Cougar, or my man Sundown? I would be shocked if anybody knows who Nick Bradshaw is. If you do we should be friends, because you are clearly a Top Gun scholar. It’s Goose by the way. Goose’s real name is Nick Bradshaw. It’s questionable to say that’s his “real” name since even his wife calls him Goose. I guess “Hey Nick, you big stud. Take me to bed or lose me forever” just doesn’t have the same ring to it. Nick Bradshaw is never actually said in the film, so I don’t blame anyone for missing it. There are only four scenes where you can read it off the side of the plane.

He was inverted
Here it's upside-down and mirrored

Outside of plane after Viper showdown
The camera is panning fast across the plane here

Taxiing before HOP 31
This is probably the best shot

Canopy Impact
Here people are having too many feels to notice any details

            We’re told Charlotte Blackwood, Tom Kazansky, Mike Metcalf, and Pete Mitchell, but they aren’t as real as the call signs. When Charlie (not Charlotte) uses the name Pete Mitchell, it’s an insult. Maverick was the sexy fighter jock she fell in love with, but Pete Mitchell is nobody. Maverick is his true name. It’s how he introduces himself to people he’s never met. Some naming traditions wait until a person is an adult to give them a name that actually says something about them. Call signs are a lot like that, and it’s not a bad system. Think about how many people see Top Gun and don’t remember that the main character is called Maverick. Now how many remember the name of the Mission Impossible dude after one viewing?

Mission Impossible Dude

            Not only are pilots cool enough for nicknames, they also have eyewear named after them. Not just any eyewear, but possibly the greatest eyewear in the history of things put on faces. I’m talking about aviator sunglasses here. If it wasn’t clear I’m a big fan, especially if they’re mirrored. Naturally, Sundown is one of my favorite characters in this movie for the sole reason that he’s the one with the mirrored sunglasses (I also find it funny how h's so obtusely insensitive to Maverick after Goose dies). It doesn’t hurt that he wears them in practically every scene he’s in. Check this out:

Sundown Shades during Top Gun intro briefing
He doesn't have them on during the initial briefing

Sundown Shades after intro briefing
but puts them on the instant Viper stops talking

Sundown Shades during bar scene
They're on in the bar (indoors, and poorly lit though it may be)

Sundown Shades during Charlie Briefing
It's pretty sunny during Charlie's briefing, so he's got them on

Sundown Shades after shower
Apparently he takes them off to shower

Sundown Shades while taking a test
take a test

Sundown Shades looking at wireframe computer
or look at sweet 1980's wireframe computer displays

Sundown Shades in a plane
He doesn't wear them while actually flying with Maverick

Sundown Shades after a flight
but as soon as they land he whips them out

Sundown Shades at graduation
He saves the best for last and wears them to his graduation
  
            I really don’t have any bigger point to make here. Aviators are great, and Sundown is great for wearing them. Sometimes that’s enough. I do hope that Tom Cruise gets free Ray-Bans for life, because he’s earned them.

Risky Business Sunglasses

            Top Gun set a lot of trends, but it was also a product of its times. Those times, of course, were the 1980’s, and what great times they were. The movie doesn’t have a ton of stuff that dates it since so much screen time is spent in planes (unless you can pick out features that were only on fighter planes in the 80’s), but they’re there if you look for them. The non-supersonic vehicles featured in the movie are Charlie’s car and Mav’s motorcycle. The car is a 1957 Porsche 356 Speedster, which isn’t from the 80’s at all. I don’t know enough about motorcycles to associate one with any particular time period, but the Kawasaki Ninja 900 was the fastest production bike at the time. It was pretty popular, at least after this movie.
  
Porsche 356 and Kawasaki Ninja

            The fashion was all pretty restrained since it involved the military. I hear that the leather jacket and white tee became popular after the movie though. You get a little taste of 80’s clothes in the Officer’s Club scene, and the volleyball scene pretty much screams the 80’s (volleyball will be discusses more in a later essay). It’s the little touches that I get the most excited about. Like the fact that Slider has a Walkman, or that Goose keeps a Polaroid in the cockpit.  Maybe this is just because I’m an 80’s nerd, but instead of aging the movie, this stuff just makes it feel even cooler. I hope that fighter pilots still have Polaroids (they do in the best of all possible universes).

Slider listening to walkman

            There is also that unabashed pro-Americaness that could only happen during the Reagan years. Top Gun doesn’t pull a full Rocky IV and actually end the Cold War right in the movie, but it does point a clear finger at which side is better. Sure, they don’t actually say the enemy MiGs are from Russia, or any other country (they were most likely Libyan), but they sure weren’t NATO. Flying specially painted F-4’s sure made them look threatening, and the dark helmet visors are an extra sinister touch (that also hid the identity of the actual Top Gun instructors who were flying those planes). Really, the only piece of pro-America evidence I need to show is a picture of the back of my DVD case.
  
Back of DVD case

            The thumbs up is too great not to talk about. I did some research, and a pilot giving a thumbs up to the ground crew dates back to some of the earliest pilots in World War II. When Mav gives a thumbs up and then a salute before taking off from the carrier, it is the greatest farewell gesture I have ever seen. By no other means could one so succinctly and non-verbally convey “Hey, I’m going to go do something stupendous.” I just love it so much, and try to incorporate it at appropriate times in my own life. Those double high-low fives are also amazing (I’d like to see a fist bump pull that off).
  
Volleyball High Five

            Every single thing about fighter pilots is cool. Just watching a plane take off is enough to make Mav do a fist pump, and he flies those things. Or how about whenever an enemy plane gets shot down they all cheer and yell random stuff like “Bingo”, “Wash that sucker”, “Scratch Four”, or “Concrete” (Concrete is what I heard anyway). And who paints their helmets? They seem pretty decorative for a piece of military equipment, but also totally sweet. There is also how they all have a shrine to fighter planes in their houses. Seriously, do they give them pre-furnished apartments with a wall covered in plane photos, or did Maverick bring his own? Viper has one too!
  
Maverick's Plane Pictures
  
Viper's Plane Pictures

            Top Gun has a unique cultural status for me. I’m thrilled by every aspect of it, but I can’t actually tell if I like the movie because of all the great components, or if I like the components because of their inclusion in the movie. In the end, it doesn’t matter. Progress has been made in this Top Gun exploration, but it’s not over. Kenny Loggins hasn’t even come up yet, and you can’t discuss the volleyball scene without Kenny Loggins. Next time.

2016/05/22

I feel the need, the need to talk about Top Gun.

Indian Ocean. Present Day

If you didn’t know, stupendous things are happening in the Indian Ocean, and they are happening right now. Every time you watch Top Gun, naval aviators are getting into wacky engagements with MiGs at that moment. This is called living in the best of all possible universes. I highly recommend it.

Maverick Thumbs Up

I should start by saying that fighter planes are friggin’ cool. Planes in general are sweet (probably just flight in general), but when you use those planes to fly around at Mach speeds and shoot missiles (or machine guns!) at each other it becomes the greatest sport ever. This brings me to my first point. Top Gun is an 80’s sports movie (no war movie would have this many locker room scenes), and I mean that as a compliment. Instead of High School we get Fighter Weapon School, and instead of basketball or karate we get dogfighting. Clear improvements.

Missile Lock

All the necessary characters for a sports movie are present. First you need some jocks who antagonize the main characters for no real reason. Iceman is a prefect jock bully. He’s clearly skilled but abrasive, so you will respect him but not trust him. Slider is the classic crony. Even more of a jerk than Iceman, he also lacks the talent to back it up. Iceman’s arrogance is somewhat justified, but Slider just stinks.

Slider Sniffing

            The stereotypical support characters are all there. Sundown in the token black guy necessary to 80’s sports movies. He and his facewear will be covered in greater detail later on. Viper plays the part of the wise mentor. He gives the hero advice and encouragement when he needs it most, as is his role. Jester is the harsh teacher, there to show that nobody’s getting coddled. Michael Ironside's voice is also so gravely that you could use it for road base. That’s a civil engineering joke (no regrets).

Michael Ironside as Jester

            All that’s missing at this point is a forbidden love interest. Cue Charlie. It might be a little out of type that she hasn’t dated Iceman at some point, but the teacher dating a student angle works just fine. The whole stealing the bad guy’s girlfriend trope never makes much sense anyway. If she is such a smart, sensitive girl, then why would she be going out with such a jerk?

Charlie Intro

            Don’t forget the protagonists, who are obviously a pair of dorky underdogs. The dorky part may not be obvious at first, well it’s pretty clear in Goose’s case, but Maverick’s dorkiness requires closer inspection. Being a misunderstood unpopular kid is a classic dork trait, but this is offset by his official status as a loose cannon.

Maverick's Fitness Report

            Dork determination is going to require looking deeper into some of Mavericks other character attributes. His reputation as a ladies man isn’t dorky; but how much is actually known about this reputation? His only confirmed relationship is with one Penny Benjamin. For all we know she could be some maneating admirals daughter who was taking advantage of Maverick. She could also be smelly and gross. Either way, Mav didn’t even tell his best friend about her, so he probably wasn’t proud about it.
           
Vampire's Kiss Jennifer Beals
Penny Benjamin?

            That whole bet about carnal knowledge on the premises also seems more like a running joke than an actual possibility. Just the fact that they talk about Goose getting laid shows that they both expect to be going home alone. I really hope they aren’t implying that Goose cheats on Carole anyway. Plus, when Charlie says that Mav was wonderful Goose is clearly shocked.
  
Goose Shocked

            Seriously, Maverick’s two moves are a dorky stunt (singing You’ve Lost that Loving Feeling is pretty dorky), and following her into a bathroom. I don’t know anything about picking up girls, but these don’t seem like solid strategies to me. Then he tells her she’s making a mistake with her current date. This seems like a terrible idea. Especially when she clearly isn’t on a date. On the other hand, “If the government trusts me, maybe you could” is a good line.
  
Dude with paperwork.
Paperwork = not a date

            Carole telling Charlie about all of Mav’s women is the biggest flaw in this theory. It’s also when the movie misses it’s opportunity to pass the Bechdel Test. The way I see it, Goose, Carole, and Mav have known each other for a long time. Carole and Goose just have a childhood sweetheart feel. Maverick has a self-confidence problem (plot point), and his friends embellish his dealings with women to help him out. He got Penny Benjamin, but most of his status is just exaggeration. They could also be prostitutes.
  
Risky Business

            In the end, no matter how much I argue, Maverick will always be first and foremost, a maverick. It may be the rebel on the wrong side of authority that makes the character exciting, but the undercurrent of dorky underdog is always there to keep the character accessible. I mean Maverick and Goose weren’t even good enough to get into Top Gun until Cougar had his accident. This brings us to the plot, so let’s talk about it.
           
Cougar Breakdown

            In sports movie terms, the plot goes something like this: the plucky underdog protagonist catch a break and get a shot at the big leagues, they then spend the entire “season” proving that they are good enough to belong there, setbacks happen along the way, relationships include a forbidden romance and a father struggling to support a family, a tragedy gets mixed in with some haunted past, and in the end when given a shot in the big game, our hero (singular at this point) saves the day. It sounds boring like that, but I’d like to point out a few examples of why I think this ends up being so effective. I’ll start with the first scene.
   
Opening Scene

            All that aircraft carrier footage is getting counted as opening credits. I’m talking about the first scene with dialog. We start with “Great, Maverick and Goose”. Then comes a great shot of the F-14 slowly pulling into frame, and Maverick’s first line is “Talk to me Goose”. Everything you need to know is set up right there. Mav and Goose are loveable rogues, jet fighters are cool, and Maverick is the one in charge but he depends on Goose for support. The rest of the scene also established the danger, sets up Cougar’s (sweaty, blinky) breakdown so they can get into Top Gun, has a heroic rescue, builds the myth of the MiG 28’s, and gives them some special knowledge that comes in handy with Charlie later. It’s just that easy. I’m not sure it fighter pilots will lock missiles on each other during random encounters to establish dominance, but it seems pretty fun (best possible universe).

Inverted Over MiG

            The movie moves along steadily from here, and we never go more than 22 minutes without seeing Maverick in a plane. You get all that plot stuff I just mentioned as everything builds up to Hop 31. Danger Zone starts playing, so you know things are going to get intense. The score is tied and graduation is only two weeks away. Maverick and Iceman are forced to work together and the tension is thick. It’s a two on three engagement but two of the enemy planes split off right away leaving Mav and Ice chasing a lone A-4. The enemy planes aren’t important in this scene and we never even see who’s flying them. All the conflict is between Maverick and Iceman. As you would expect, Iceman quickly acts the jerk (or the son of a bitch). Strain builds as Iceman and Maverick are packed in right behind the enemy fighter and Ice refuses to get out of the way. He gets badgered by everyone, including Slider, and finally veers off. Just when you think Maverick and Goose are going to get their big change to prove they’re the best, the plot hits the breaks and we fly right by. Jet wash, flat spin, watch the canopy, and:


            Goose gets his own essay, so the emotional impact will be covered later. What this does to the plot is pretty major. Suddenly Maverick couldn’t care less about winning any trophies and it’s questionable whether he can even be a fighter pilot after this. Viper sends him back up but Mav can’t engage no matter how easy a shot Jester gives him (proving he’s not such a hard ass after all). Now Maverick has multiple encounters of decreasing hostility and increasing effectiveness. First he makes Sundown soil his flight suit.
  
Mav scareing Sundown

Next Mav packs his locker, has an awkward talk with Iceman, and heads to the airport. Charlie somehow finds him at the bar, and confronts him about quitting with some tough love and their relationship exits the scene in pretty bad shape. Maverick isn’t quite ready to leave yet (he was just dropping off resumes with the commercial airliners), and he heads to Viper’s house for some fatherly advice. We learn that Papa Mitchell wasn’t a disgrace after all, and his heroic actions were covered up for political reasons (wrong line on some map and all that).

Viper Chat

That’s one ghost exercised. Maverick skips graduation (even though he had enough points), but shows up for the after party. It’s a good thing he’s there though, because he’s got orders to go back to the Indian Ocean for a crisis situation. The SS MacGuffin has wandered into enemy waters and the rescue needs air support (we never even get to see this boat). Everything comes full circle, and we end up back on the same carrier where the movie started.
  
Stinger

Iceman and Hollywood end up flying the mission with Maverick backing them up on alert. Six MIGs later, Hollywood and Wolfman get shot down because they’re incompetent (“Where’d who go?”). Maverick is sent in to rescue Iceman and in a nice touch Cougar’s old partner Merlin is his RIO. At 6’5” Tim Robbins seems a little tall for a fighter pilot, but he does some of the best eye acting in this whole movie so I’ll let it slide (You’re gunna do what?). Iceman is struggling to stay alive, but Maverick still has to let go of Goose before he can engage.

Four MiGs on Icemans Six

He does, because he’s the hero, and then he and Iceman shoot down most of the MiGs and scare off the rest (Mav shoots down the majority, because hero). We also see every lesson that Maverick learned. He recovers after flying through some jet wash, he doesn’t leave his wingman, and he pulls the old “I’m gunna hit the brakes, he’ll fly right by” trick. He also doesn’t crash into the ocean, so you could count that as never going below the hard deck. Everybody flies back to the carrier without a second thought about the boat rescue plot, and throw a party on the deck. Hollywood and Wolfman got pulled out of the ocean before they could row to Sweden. Everyone is happy.
  
Party on the Flight Deck

All the problems have been resolved. In what could be considered a twist, Iceman isn’t disgraced and becomes Maverick’s friend (they do a flyby together, because buzzing the tower is what friends do), Maverick throws Goose’s dogtags into the ocean (Goose had a wife and kid who might have wanted those!), and when offered his choice of assignments he decides he wants to be a Top Gun instructor. This doesn’t make a ton of sense since he didn’t win the trophy, or even graduate, but you’ve got to set up the sequel somehow.  This isn’t a joke. There actually was a sequel planned where Maverick was an instructor and a spunky female pilot comes to the school. This could still happen. Oh, Maverick and Charlie get back together too, but I’m probably more concerned about whether or not he’ll find another RIO to fly with again (is Merlin his RIO now, what’s he like, does he play volleyball?). Then in the best of 80’s traditions, we play credits to the sounds of a corny power ballad.

Goose Credit

Not bad for a plot whose main purpose is to move things from one dog fight to the next. I think that’s enough Top Gun for one serving, but I still have a lot more to talk about. Up next, I’ll talk about what really makes this movie great. The elemental excellence that is naval aviators.